Kubva 1970s, mhando nyowani yemabhasikoro yakaonekwa pamusika, ichipararira netsika yakakurumbira sedutu uye ichipa mamirioni avanhu pasi rese (kunyanya vadiki.bhasikorovatyairi) mukana wekutyaira mabhasikoro avo nenzira itsva.Aya aive BMX (pfupi ye "bhasikoro motocross"), mabhasikoro akagadzirwa kutanga kwema1970 senzira yakachipa uye iri nyore yemotocross, mutambo wakakurumbira waipa zano kumutyairi webhasikoro wekuSouthern California kuti vagadzirise mabhasikoro avo uye kugadzira mabhasikoro akareruka uye anoshanda zvakasiyana. iyo inogona kushandiswa nyore nyore mumaguta uye netsvina track nharaunda.Maitiro avo ekugadzirisa akatarisana nemhando yebhasikoro isingaremi uye yakaoma Schwinn Sting-Ray, iyo yakasimudzirwa nezvitubu zviri nani uye matai akasimba.Aya mabhasikoro ekutanga eBMX aikwanisa kufambiswa nekukurumidza munzvimbo dzemotocross uye matiraki akavakwa nechinangwa, matipi ekare, uye aive akatarisana nevechidiki vekuCalifornian vateereri vakawana iwo mabhasikoro imwe nzira huru kune inodhura motocross midhudhudhu.
Kukurumbira kweaya ekutanga mabhasikoro eBMX kwakaputika nekuburitswa kwegwaro remujaho wemidhudhudhu muna 1972 "On Any Sunday", iro rakakurudzira vechidiki kuUnited States yese kuti vatange kugadzira yavo yega yechiedza off-mabhasikoro emumugwagwa.Pasina nguva refu, vagadziri vemabhasikoro vakasvetukira kuchiitiko ichi kuti vape mhando nyowani dzeBMX dzakazokurumidza kuve simba rekutyaira bhasikoro motocross mutambo.Masangano mazhinji akaumbwa zvakare kuti atonge mutambo webhasikoro motocross, kutanga neNational Bicycle League yakavambwa muna 1974 nemamwe akawanda akaumbwa gare gare (National Bicycle Association, American Bicycle Association, International BMX Federation, Union Cyclist International ...).
Pamusoro pemujaho, vatyairi veBMX vakasimudzirawo mutambo wefreestyle BMX kutyaira, preforming tricks, uye kugadzira madhiraivha ane hunyanzvi ayo nhasi anofarirwa semutambo weterevhizheni unotungamira zviitiko zvakawanda zveExtreme Sporting.Munhu akatanga kusimudzira mutambo weBMX Freestyle ndiBob Haro, muvambi wekambani yeMountain neBMX inogadzira mabhasikoro Haro Bikes.
Mabhasikoro eBMX nhasi anogadzirwa kuti akwane mumhando 5 dzemashandisirwo ezviitiko:
- Park- Yakanyanya kujeka uye isina zvimiro zvekusimudzira
- Tsvina- Yakanyanya kusiyanisa shanduko muDirt BMX mabhasiketi ndiwo matai awo akakura ane kubata kwakakura nevhu.
- Flatland-Akanyanya kuenzana BMX modhi ayo anoshandiswa preforming mateki uye maitiro.
- Race-Mujaho weBMX mabhasikoro ane mabhureki akakwenenzverwa uye hombe yekumberi sprocket yekuwana yakakwira kumhanya kwekutyaira.
- Street- Inorema BMXs ine mapegi esimbi anopararira kubva muaxles, zvichiita kuti vatyairi vatsike paari panguva dzemanomano uye maitiro.Kazhinji havana mabhureki.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-07-2022